天龙八部
微软回应必应搜索推广工具争议：不会自动安装，更改设置需用户同意_我的网站
一 | 8 月 26 日消息，针对近期推出的一款会将必应搜索和必应主页设置到电脑上所有浏览器中的新应用引发的争议，微软作出了回应。 Actor Rachit Singh made his theatrical debut this year with Maddock Horror Comedy Universe's Thamma. The Aditya Sarpotdar directorial film starred Ayushmann Khurrana, Rashmika Mandanna and Nawazuddin Siddiqui in key roles. This was not the only milestone he achieved this year. Singh, who also worked as an acting coach for a decade, saw one of his students Shanaya Kapoor debut in the industry and another student, Aneet Padda, deliver one of the biggest blockbusters this year. And it was, indeed, a proud moment for the acting guru. Talking of Aneet's success, the actor said, "It was one of those moments when you feel so happy for the other person that you just wish them all the love and luck. It was a proud moment because I was a small part of that journey. I have seen her grow and evolve and give the biggest blockbuster of the year. It is best when you are happy for somebody." The actor came to Mumbai in 2013 but left because he couldn't figure out which career direction to choose. But he came back again in 2016 with a determination to make a mark. "This time I decided I have to learn how to act. But I did not have any financial stability so to earn money, I started assisting Mr. Atul Mongia and worked as a workshop assistant. I learnt by watching people act in those workshops and I was also ended up learning how to give workshops. I then started conducting my own workshops under his company and eventually, I opened my own brand called Rachit Singh Workshop. It took me five more years to establish that and I was also giving auditions simultaneously. Then I got a show called Karma Calling, which was my first break and then Maddock happened." View this post on Instagram A post shared by Rachit Singh (@rachitsingh08) In Thamma, Rachit played Veeran, a loyal devotee of the Betaal sect who worshipped Thama Yakshasan, portrayed by Siddiqui. His association with Maddock Films goes back to even before Thamma, and an interaction with Amar Kaushik led to him being cast in the film. "My first job with Maddock was as an acting coach and I was working in Munjya. I met Aditya and Amar and that's how the association began. Around Diwali last year, I met Amar sir and we got into a conversation about the projects I was working on. But after a few days, he called me to tell me about Thamma and said that he wanted me to play a role in it." Singh's first day on set felt like a dream come true, with everything he had imagined about films and filmmaking coming alive right in front of him. "My first day on set was quite exciting because I was waiting to do my first film. But we were shooting in the interiors of Delhi and it was chaotic. There were too many people in the narrow lanes when we were shooting for a chase scene and the crew was keeping the crowd away and helping us shoot. It was beautiful to see how much goes into making a film. That experience made me realise a lot about filmmaking, cinema and what goes behind the camera. But the first day on set it very special because you are seeing everything you have thought and imagined for so many years coming alive in front of you," the actor said. Rachit also shared that it was a heartfelt moment for his when a lot of the aspiring actors he trained, reached out to him after his performance in Thamma. The actor will reportedly be seen in Baby Do Die Do. Also Read: Thamma Director Reveals Shraddha Kapoor Was Considered to Play a Part in Munjya。微软向 Windows Latest 表示，这款工具“不会通过 Windows 或 Edge 进行分发”，这意味着 Microsoft Recommended Search Settings（微软推荐搜索设置）应用属于可选软件，未经用户同意，不会更改任何默认设置。
二 | 不过，目前仍然不清楚微软为何要推出这款必应工具。
三 | 它的完成度相当高，设计也颇为周到，可以同时修改多个浏览器的默认搜索引擎。
四 | 在测试中，这款应用确实能够将 Chrome 和 Brave 的默认搜索引擎分别从 Google 和 Brave Search 切换为必应，同时还会将必应主页设置为新标签页。这意味着它并非一个仅用于演示的原型，而是一款功能完整、可以正常工作的应用。不过，根据微软的说法，这款应用不会在后台打扰用户。微软发言人表示：“这是一款可选应用，用户可以自行选择下载和安装。它不会通过 Windows 或 Edge 进行分发，任何默认设置的更改都需要获得用户同意。这些设置也可以随时进行调整。”因此，用户可以放心，这款工具不会通过 Windows Update 或某项后台服务悄悄进入系统。微软也确认，Edge 同样不具备通过这种方式进行设置修改的能力。Windows Latest 从微软的下载门户安装了 MicrosoftSettings.exe。安装程序大小为 22.2MB，整个安装过程并不复杂，但会在不同阶段多次要求用户确认是否同意修改默认设置。当然，搜索引擎和主页设置随时都可以手动修改，但很多用户往往会长期使用默认设置。这也解释了为什么 Google 每年愿意向苹果支付数十亿美元，以让 Google Search 成为 iPhone 上的默认搜索引擎。完成安装并同意相关设置后，这款应用会在 Chrome、其他基于 Chromium 的浏览器（例如 Brave）以及 Firefox 中安装一个名为“Microsoft Bing Homepage & Search”的扩展程序。Chrome 针对该扩展程序的权限提示显示，它可以读取和修改所有网站上的数据、显示通知，并将主页、搜索设置和启动页面修改为 bing.com。作为防护措施，Chrome 在搜索引擎被切换后还会弹出“改回 Google Search？”的提示。不过，微软会紧接着弹出第二个提示框，试图阻止用户恢复原来的设置，提示内容大意是“等等，别改回来！”，并警告用户恢复设置后将无法继续使用必应搜索和壁纸功能。
五 | 完成整个设置流程后，系统还会打开 Microsoft Rewards 注册页面，而受影响浏览器的新标签页也会切换到基于 MSN 的必应主页。注意到，微软目前尚未说明未来会把这款应用放在哪里供用户自行寻找，也没有说明用户应该如何主动避开它。
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